Engineering Tools

Professional calculators for facade, structural, and building performance engineering.


01

Acoustic Calculator

Sound transmission, absorption, and acoustic properties for glass, concrete, and composite materials.


Material LibraryFrequency AnalysisSTC Ratings
02

Window Fabrication Calculator

Cutting lists and fabrication drawings for aluminum windows with optimized material usage.


Cutting OptimizationProfile DatabaseTechnical Drawings
03

Structural Analyzer

Static and dynamic structural analysis with FEM, 3D visualization, and comprehensive reporting.


FEM AnalysisLoad Cases3D Visualization
04

Energy Efficiency Calculator

Building thermal performance, energy consumption analysis, and cost savings projections.


Heat Loss AnalysisEnergy ModelingROI Projections
05

Thermal Movement Calculator

Thermal expansion, joint widths, and sealant selection for facade elements.


80+ MaterialsJoint DesignSealant Selection
06

Condensation Risk Calculator

Interstitial condensation analysis using the Glaser method with vapour pressure profiles.


122 MaterialsGlaser MethodMonthly Analysis
07

Embodied Carbon Calculator

Whole-life carbon emissions with lifecycle assessment across stages A1-D per EN 15978.


201 MaterialsLifecycle Stages A-DBenchmarks
08

Thermal Bridge Calculator

Thermal junction analysis with psi-values, temperature factors, and standards compliance.


59 Junction CatalogPsi-Value AnalysisCompliance Check
09

Wind Load Calculator

Wind pressure analysis per ASCE 7-22, Eurocode 1, and AS/NZS 1170.2.


ASCE 7-22Eurocode 13-Code Comparison
10

Daylight / Solar Gain

Solar heat gain, visible light transmittance, daylight factor, and shading analysis for glazing systems.


20 Glazing TypesShading AnalysisCode Compliance
11

Fire Resistance Rating

Fire resistance rating calculator with REI classification for concrete, steel, and timber structural members.


REI ClassificationConcrete/Steel/TimberISO 834 + ASTM E119
12

Pipe & Duct Sizing

Pipe and duct sizing calculator using Darcy-Weisbach equation with pressure drop, fitting losses, and material databases.


Darcy-WeisbachPipe & Duct SizingFitting Losses
13

Foundation Design

Shallow foundation design with bearing capacity, settlement analysis, punching shear, and flexural reinforcement per ACI 318, Eurocode 7, and AS 2159.


Terzaghi/Meyerhof/HansenSettlement AnalysisStructural Checks
14

Seismic Load Calculator

Seismic base shear, story force distribution, and design response spectrum using the Equivalent Lateral Force method.


ASCE 7-22 / EC8 / AS 1170.4ELF MethodDesign Spectrum
15

Electrical Load Calculator

NEC Article 220 demand factor calculations with service sizing, cable selection, and panel schedule generation.


NEC Article 220Cable SizingPanel Schedule
16

Retaining Wall Calculator

Retaining wall design with Rankine/Coulomb earth pressure, overturning/sliding/bearing stability checks, and reinforcement design for gravity and cantilever walls.


Rankine/CoulombStability ChecksReinforcement Design
17

Steel Connection Calculator

Steel connection design with bolt shear, bearing, weld capacity, block shear, and net section checks for fin plate, end plate, base plate, and bracing gusset connections.


Bolt & Weld Design4 Connection TypesEC3/AISC/AS 4100
18

Heat Loss & Gain Calculator

Room-by-room heating and cooling load analysis with fabric loss, ventilation, solar gains, and internal gains.


EN 12831ASHRAE MJ8Multi-Room
19

U-Value Calculator

Assembly thermal transmittance with layer-by-layer resistance calculation and thermal bridging corrections.


ISO 6946200+ MaterialsBridging Corrections
20

RC Beam & Column Design

Reinforced concrete flexural and shear design with reinforcement calculation, interaction diagrams, and crack width checks.


Eurocode 2ACI 318Auto Bar Selection
21

Steel Member Design

Steel beam and column capacity checks with moment, shear, buckling, and combined interaction analysis.


EC3/AISC 36030 SectionsLTB Check
22

Timber Design Calculator

Timber beam, column, and joist sizing with bending, shear, bearing, and deflection checks.


EC5/NDS16 GradesModification Factors
23

Load Combination Generator

Generate all factored ULS and SLS load combinations with governing case identification.


Eurocode 0ASCE 7 LRFD/ASDGoverning Case
24

HVAC Load Calculator

Heating and cooling load sizing with sensible/latent analysis, psychrometrics, and equipment tonnage.


ASHRAE MJ8Latent LoadsEquipment Sizing
25

Lighting Design Calculator

Luminaire layout using zonal cavity method with lux levels, uniformity ratio, and power density.


Zonal Cavity12 LuminairesGrid Layout
26

Plumbing & Drainage Sizing

Pipe sizing via fixture unit method with flow rate, velocity, and self-cleansing velocity checks.


IPC/EN 12056Fixture UnitsSelf-Cleansing
27

Concrete Mix Design

Mix proportioning per ACI 211 with w/c ratio, aggregate sizing, and SCM replacement calculations.


ACI 211SCM ReplacementTrial Batch
28

Ventilation Rate Calculator

Required airflow calculation per ASHRAE 62.1, EN 16798, and CIBSE Guide B with demand-controlled ventilation.


ASHRAE 62.1EN 16798Demand Control
29

Overheating Risk Assessment

Summer comfort analysis with hourly simulation per CIBSE TM59/TM52, EN 15251, and ASHRAE 55.


CIBSE TM59Adaptive ComfortHourly Simulation
30

Slab Design Calculator

One-way, two-way, and flat slab design with punching shear and deflection checks.


EC2/ACI 318Punching ShearOne-way/Two-way
31

Masonry Wall Design

Vertical and lateral load capacity with slenderness and eccentricity checks for load-bearing masonry.


EC6/TMS 402SlendernessLateral Resistance
32

Pile Foundation Design

Axial capacity and settlement analysis using alpha, beta, and SPT methods for driven and bored piles.


EC7/ASCEAlpha/Beta MethodSettlement
33

Fire Sprinkler Design

Hydraulic calculation with head layout, pipe sizing, and water supply analysis for sprinkler systems.


NFPA 13Hydraulic CalcHead Layout
34

Pump Sizing Calculator

System curve generation, duty point selection, and NPSH verification with affinity law calculations.


System CurveNPSH CheckDuty Point
35

Soil Classification

Automatic USCS and AASHTO classification with Casagrande plasticity chart and grain-size analysis.


USCS/AASHTOAtterberg LimitsPlasticity Chart
36

Rebar Scheduling & Detailing

Bar bending schedules and cutting length calculation with shape code library for reinforcement detailing.


BS 8666Shape CodesCutting Lengths
37

Moisture & Mould Risk Calculator

Surface temperature factor and mould growth prediction for wall junctions and assemblies.


BS 5250fRsi FactorMould Growth
38

Solar PV Yield Calculator

Panel array sizing and annual energy yield estimation with tilt and azimuth optimisation.


IEC 61853Yield ForecastTilt Optimizer
39

Stormwater Drainage Calculator

Rational method pipe and channel sizing with IDF curves and runoff coefficient analysis.


Rational MethodIDF CurvesPipe Sizing
40

Cable Tray & Conduit Sizing

Fill ratio and derating calculations for cable trays, conduits, and electrical raceways.


NEC Art. 392Fill RatioDerating
41

Cross-Section Properties

Area, moment of inertia, and section modulus for standard steel shapes and custom sections.


Ix Iy Zx ZyCustom ShapesComposite
42

Temporary Works Design

Scaffolding, formwork, and shoring load checks with stability analysis for construction.


BS 5975ScaffoldingFormwork
43

Rainwater Harvesting Calculator

Roof catchment yield (V = A·R·C·eff) and tank sizing with a month-by-month water balance.


BS 8515Yield & Tank SizeMonthly Balance
44

Detention Basin Calculator

Stormwater detention storage via the Modified Rational Method with critical-duration search.


Modified RationalIDF CurveCritical Duration
45

Water Hammer Calculator

Joukowsky pressure surge, wave celerity and critical period 2L/a for rapid and gradual valve closure.


JoukowskyWave CelerityRapid vs Gradual
46

Beam Deflection Calculator

Maximum deflection, bending moment, and shear force for simply supported and cantilever beams under distributed or point loads.


Simply SupportedCantileverDeflection Curve
47

Beam Reactions Calculator

Support reactions, max shear, and max bending moment with SFD/BMD diagrams for single-span beams.


Point & UDL LoadsSFD / BMDStatic Equilibrium
48

Column Buckling Calculator

Euler critical load, effective length, slenderness ratio, and critical stress for axially loaded columns.


Euler Critical Load4 End ConditionsSlenderness Ratio
49

Truss Analysis Calculator

Planar 2D determinate truss solver using the method of joints for member forces and support reactions.


Method of JointsMember ForcesDeterminacy Check
50

Punching Shear Calculator

Flat-slab two-way punching shear at a column with control perimeter and capacity check per ACI 318.


ACI 318Control PerimeterInterior/Edge/Corner
51

Concrete Crack Width Calculator

Flexural crack width wk of reinforced concrete with crack spacing and limit check per Eurocode 2.


Eurocode 2Crack Spacing0.3 mm Limit
52

Development Length Calculator

Rebar development length, Class A/B tension lap splices, and compression development per ACI 318-19.


ACI 318-19Lap SplicesModification Factors
53

Anchor Bolt Design Calculator

Single cast-in anchor tension and shear strengths with governing failure mode per ACI 318-19 Ch.17.


ACI 318-19Tension & ShearFailure Mode
54

Base Plate Design Calculator

AISC 360 steel column base plate: bearing area, plate size, and required thickness for concentric columns.


AISC 360 LRFDBearing AreaPlate Thickness
55

Rebar Weight Calculator

Reinforcement steel mass from a bar schedule with totals by size in kilograms and tonnes.


Unit Mass/mTotals by SizeLap Allowance
56

Concrete Volume Calculator

Concrete quantity for slabs, footings, columns, and beams with bag count and cement/sand/aggregate breakdown.


m³ & yd³Waste AllowanceMix Breakdown
57

Earthwork Cut & Fill Calculator

Cut and fill volumes by average-end-area and prismoidal methods with shrinkage and haul balance.


Average-End-AreaPrismoidalHaul Balance
58

Bearing Capacity Calculator

Ultimate, gross, and net allowable bearing capacity of shallow footings (Terzaghi/Meyerhof).


Terzaghi/MeyerhofStrip/Square/CircularAllowable Pressure
59

Consolidation Settlement Calculator

Primary consolidation settlement of clay for NC and OC soils using Terzaghi theory.


NC & OC Claye-log p′ CurveTerzaghi Theory
60

Soil Compaction Calculator

Field dry density, relative compaction, air voids, and saturation against a Proctor maximum per ASTM D698.


Relative CompactionAir VoidsASTM D698
61

Seepage Flow Calculator

Darcy law and flow-net seepage: hydraulic gradient, velocity, and discharge through soil masses.


Darcy's LawFlow NetSeepage Velocity
62

Lateral Earth Pressure Calculator

Rankine active and passive earth pressure and thrust on retaining walls with surcharge and water table.


Rankine Ka/KpLateral ThrustSurcharge
63

Slope Stability Calculator

Infinite-slope factor of safety for cohesionless, c-phi, and seepage cases.


Cohesionlessc-phi SoilSeepage Case
64

Voltage Drop Calculator

Single and three-phase conductor voltage drop with NEC 3%/5% and IEC 60364 compliance checks.


1Φ & 3ΦCu & AlNEC / IEC Limits
65

Fault Current Calculator

Available short-circuit current at a transformer and downstream points via the point-to-point method.


Transformer FaultPoint-to-PointMotor Contribution
66

Transformer Sizing Calculator

Required kVA, next standard rating, and full-load currents for single and three-phase transformers.


Required kVAStandard RatingFull-Load Current
67

Power Factor Correction Calculator

Capacitor kVAR sizing, current and loss reduction, and demand-charge savings for PF correction.


Capacitor kVARLoss ReductionSavings
68

Grounding Resistance Calculator

Earthing resistance of driven rods, parallel rods, and ground grids against the 25-ohm NEC target.


Dwight / IEEE 142Parallel RodsGround Grid
69

Generator Sizing Calculator

Standby/prime genset kW and kVA from running load and motor starting with derating and spare margin.


Running & StartingDeratingStandard Size
70

Arc-Flash Calculator

IEEE 1584 arcing current, incident energy, arc-flash boundary, and NFPA 70E PPE category.


IEEE 1584Incident EnergyPPE Category
71

Psychrometric Calculator

Moist-air properties: humidity ratio, enthalpy, dew point, and wet-bulb at any atmospheric pressure.


Humidity RatioEnthalpyDew & Wet-Bulb
72

Heat Exchanger LMTD Calculator

LMTD and effectiveness-NTU sizing/rating for counter-flow and parallel-flow heat exchangers.


LMTD MethodEffectiveness-NTURequired Area
73

Fan & Pump Affinity Laws Calculator

Affinity laws for new flow, pressure, and power from speed or impeller diameter changes.


Speed ChangeDiameter TrimPower Cubed
74

Degree Days & Energy Calculator

Heating and cooling degree-days with a simplified building energy estimate per ASHRAE & CIBSE.


HDD & CDDEnergy EstimateDaily/Monthly
75

Cooling Tower Calculator

Range, approach, heat rejection, evaporation, blowdown, and makeup water with thermal efficiency.


Range & ApproachHeat RejectionMakeup Water
76

Heat Pump COP Calculator

Carnot and actual COP, EER, running cost, and savings versus electric resistance heating.


Carnot & Actual COPEERCost Savings
77

Life-Cycle Cost Calculator

LCCA with NPV, simple and discounted payback, and savings-to-investment ratio for two options.


NPVPaybackSIR
78

Open-Channel Flow Calculator

Manning's equation uniform flow for rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular, and circular channels.


Manning's EquationHydraulic RadiusFroude Number
79

Weir & Notch Flow Calculator

Discharge for rectangular, V-notch, and Cipolletti thin-plate weirs per ISO 1438.


RectangularV-NotchCipolletti
80

Culvert Sizing Calculator

Inlet and outlet control capacity for circular and box culverts per FHWA HDS-5.


Inlet ControlOutlet ControlFHWA HDS-5
81

Flexible Pavement Design Calculator

AASHTO 1993 structural number from ESALs, reliability, serviceability, and subgrade MR.


AASHTO 1993Structural NumberLayer Schedule
82

Vertical Curve Calculator

Parabolic crest and sag curves: A, K, BVC/EVC, high/low point, and sight-distance length per AASHTO.


Crest & SagK ValueHigh/Low Point
83

Stopping Sight Distance Calculator

AASHTO reaction, braking, and total stopping sight distance with grade correction (US & SI).


AASHTO SSDReaction & BrakingGrade Correction
106

Horizontal Curve Calculator

Simple highway circular curve: minimum radius from design speed, plus tangent, curve length, external, middle ordinate, long chord, degree of curve, and PC/PT stationing.


Minimum RadiusT, L, E, M, LCPC/PT Stationing
107

Rigid Pavement Design Calculator

AASHTO 1993 PCC slab thickness from ESALs, reliability, concrete strength, subgrade k, load transfer J, and drainage Cd.


AASHTO 1993 RigidSlab ThicknessLoad Transfer J
108

Traffic Flow Capacity Calculator

Greenshields uninterrupted flow: capacity q_max = vf·kj/4, optimum speed and density, and free-flow vs congested branches with a flow-density curve.


Greenshields ModelCapacity q_maxFree vs Congested
84

Occupant Load & Egress Calculator

Occupant load, required egress width, and number of exits per IBC 1004, 1005, 1006.


IBC 1004Egress WidthNumber of Exits
85

Area by Coordinates Calculator

Area of a closed traverse or land parcel from vertex coordinates using the Shoelace formula, plus perimeter, centroid, and winding direction.


Shoelace FormulaPolygon CentroidWinding Direction
86

Traverse Closure & Bowditch Adjustment

Latitudes, departures, linear misclosure, and relative precision of a closed traverse, balanced with the Bowditch compass-rule adjustment.


Latitudes & DeparturesLinear MisclosureBowditch Adjustment
87

Bearing & Distance (COGO) Calculator

Inverse and forward COGO computations: distance and azimuth between coordinates, and a new point from bearing and distance.


Inverse ProblemForward ProblemAzimuth & DMS
88

Continuous Beam Calculator

Multi-span beam analysis via the Three-Moment Theorem for support moments, reactions, span moments, and a bending-moment diagram.


Three-Moment TheoremSupport ReactionsBending-Moment Diagram
89

Weld Group Calculator

Eccentrically loaded fillet welds by the elastic vector method, with shear flow, polar moment, and required fillet leg size.


Elastic Vector MethodPolar Moment JRequired Leg Size
90

Composite Beam Calculator

Steel-concrete composite beams: effective slab width, transformed section neutral axis and inertia, and plastic moment capacity.


Effective Slab WidthTransformed SectionPlastic Moment Mp
91

Pressure Vessel Thickness Calculator

Wall thickness for cylindrical and spherical shells under internal pressure per ASME BPVC Section VIII Div 1, with corrosion allowance and MAWP.


Hoop & Longitudinal StressCorrosion AllowanceMAWP
92

Bolt Torque & Preload Calculator

Tightening torque and preload via T = K·F·d with ISO metric thread geometry and ISO 898-1 property classes.


Tensile Stress AreaTarget PreloadRequired Torque
93

Pipe Thermal Expansion Calculator

Linear thermal growth, restrained thermal stress, anchor force, and expansion-loop leg length for process and power piping.


Free ExpansionRestrained StressExpansion Loop
94

Wind Turbine Power Calculator

Swept area, available wind power, electrical output, Betz-limit fraction, and annual energy production with a power curve.


Swept Area & PowerBetz LimitAnnual Energy
95

Hydroelectric Power Calculator

Net head, hydraulic and electrical power, and annual energy from flow rate, gross head, penstock losses, and efficiency.


Net HeadHydraulic PowerAnnual Energy
96

Battery Storage Sizing Calculator

Battery bank sizing for off-grid and backup systems: usable and nominal capacity, series/parallel count, and C-rate.


Capacity (kWh & Ah)Series & ParallelC-Rate
97

Motor Starting & Voltage Dip Calculator

Three-phase motor full-load and locked-rotor current, bus voltage dip, and reduced-voltage starting method comparison.


Full-Load CurrentLocked-Rotor kVAVoltage Dip
98

Lightning Protection (Rolling Sphere)

Rolling-sphere method of IEC 62305-3 for sphere radius, protected radius and area, mesh size, and protection angle.


Rolling-Sphere RadiusProtected AreaMesh & Angle
99

Expansion Tank Sizing Calculator

Hydronic expansion tank sizing by the ASHRAE closed-loop method: water expansion volume, acceptance factor, and required tank volume.


Expansion VolumeAcceptance FactorTank Volume
100

Wave Load Calculator (Morison)

Maximum wave force on a vertical cylindrical pile via the Morison equation and linear Airy wave theory: velocity, acceleration, inertia and drag force, total force and overturning moment.


Airy KinematicsInertia & DragOverturning Moment
101

Metacentric Height Calculator

Floating box-barge stability: displacement, KB, BM, metacentric height GM = KB + BM - KG, stability verdict, and righting arm GZ at a chosen heel.


KB, BM, KM, GMStability VerdictRighting Arm GZ
102

Breakwater Armor Unit Calculator

Hudson formula armor unit weight for rubble-mound breakwaters: relative density, equivalent cube size, layer thickness, and units per area with a Kd armor-type table.


Hudson FormulaKd by Armor TypeCube Size & Count
103

Orifice Flow Meter Calculator

Volumetric and mass flow through a thin-plate orifice per ISO 5167, with diameter ratio, velocity-of-approach factor, pipe and throat velocities, and throat Reynolds number.


ISO 5167Velocity-of-ApproachMass Flow
104

Tank Volume Calculator

Partial-fill liquid volume for vertical, horizontal, and rectangular tanks, with total capacity, percent full, and ullage in cubic metres, litres, and US gallons.


Horizontal SegmentPercent FullLitres & Gallons
105

Reynolds Number & Friction Factor

Pipe-flow Reynolds number, laminar/transitional/turbulent regime, and Darcy friction factor via 64/Re or Colebrook-White and Swamee-Jain, with relative roughness and a Moody curve.


Re = ρvD/μColebrook-WhiteMoody Curve
109

Shear Wall Design Calculator

In-plane shear design of a reinforced-concrete structural wall per ACI 318: concrete strength Vc, horizontal reinforcement Vs, capped nominal Vn, design phi*Vn versus Vu, utilization, and minimum/required reinforcement ratios.


ACI 318 Vc + VsVn Cap & φVnMin/Required ρt
110

Prestress Losses Calculator

Itemized prestress losses for prestressed and post-tensioned concrete: elastic shortening, creep, shrinkage, and steel relaxation, the total loss in MPa and percent, and the effective prestress fpe and effective force.


Elastic ShorteningCreep & ShrinkageEffective fpe & Pe
111

Fatigue Life Calculator

S-N detail-category fatigue life and Miner cumulative damage for a variable-amplitude load spectrum: allowable cycles per block, damage sum D, predicted spectrum repeats to failure, and the constant-amplitude fatigue limit.


S-N Detail CategoryMiner's Rule DCAFL & Life
112

Chilled & Hot Water Flow Calculator

Hydronic chilled-water and hot-water flow rate from a cooling or heating load via Q = m·cp·ΔT: mass flow, L/s, m³/h and US GPM, plus pipe velocity and a suggested pipe size for a target velocity.


Q = m·cp·ΔTL/s · m³/h · GPMPipe Velocity & Size
113

Air Mixing Calculator

Adiabatic mixing of two moist-air streams such as outdoor and return air: mass-weighted mixed dry-bulb, humidity ratio, enthalpy, relative humidity and dew point on a dry-air basis.


Mass-Weighted MixW, h & RHOutdoor + Return Air
114

Solar Water Heating Calculator

Flat-plate solar thermal collector sizing and output via the Hottel-Whillier equation: useful energy gain Qu, instantaneous efficiency, daily hot-water energy, required collector area and solar fraction.


Hottel-Whillier QuCollector EfficiencyRequired Area
115

Shaft Design Calculator

Required solid circular shaft diameter under combined bending and torsion by the maximum-shear (Tresca) or distortion-energy (von Mises) theory, with fatigue stress-concentration factors and actual bending, shear and von Mises stresses.


Tresca & von MisesKb / Kt FactorsActual Stresses & FS
116

Helical Spring Calculator

Helical compression spring design: spring index, Wahl correction factor, spring rate k = G·d⁴/(8·D³·Na), deflection, Wahl-corrected shear stress and solid length, with manufacturability warnings on spring index.


Spring Rate kWahl FactorShear Stress
117

Bearing Life Calculator

Rolling-element bearing fatigue life per ISO 281: equivalent dynamic load, basic rating life L10 = (C/P)^p in million revolutions and hours for ball and roller bearings, plus reliability-adjusted life.


L10 = (C/P)^pMrev & HoursReliability a1
118

Cantilever Sheet Pile Wall

Simplified cantilever sheet pile embedment depth in cohesionless soil using Rankine active and passive coefficients and a net-pressure moment balance about the toe: theoretical depth d0, design depth D = 1.2-1.3 d0, and the maximum bending moment.


Rankine Ka & KpEmbedment DepthMax Bending Moment
119

Soil Liquefaction Triggering

Simplified Seed-Idriss / NCEER liquefaction-triggering analysis: cyclic stress ratio CSR, cyclic resistance ratio CRR7.5 from corrected SPT (N1)60, magnitude scaling factor and the factor of safety against liquefaction with a verdict.


CSR vs CRRNCEER 1997FS & Verdict
120

Mononobe-Okabe Seismic Earth Pressure

Pseudo-static seismic active earth pressure on a retaining wall by the Mononobe-Okabe method: seismic inertia angle, coefficient KAE, static KA, total seismic thrust PAE, the Seed-Whitman dynamic increment and the point of application.


Seismic KAEDynamic IncrementPoint of Application
121

Hydraulic Jump Calculator

Hydraulic jump in a rectangular channel: upstream Froude number, sequent (conjugate) depth, downstream velocity and Froude number, specific-energy loss, percentage dissipated, jump length and the USBR jump classification.


Sequent DepthEnergy LossJump Type
122

Evapotranspiration (ET0) Calculator

Reference crop evapotranspiration by the Hargreaves equation (FAO-56 alternative): extraterrestrial radiation from latitude and day-of-year, crop ET via the crop coefficient Kc, and the net irrigation requirement with monthly totals.


Hargreaves ET0Crop ET (Kc)Irrigation Need
123

Gravity Sewer Design Calculator

Circular gravity sewer design with Manning's equation: full-flow capacity and velocity, proportional depth d/D at the design flow, partial-flow velocity, capacity utilization and a self-cleansing velocity check.


Full-Flow Capacityd/D Partial FlowSelf-Cleansing
124

EV Charging Load Calculator

Electric-vehicle charging (EVSE) load sizing per NEC Article 625: per-charger continuous load at 125%, single- and three-phase circuit current, total connected demand in amps and kVA, and an energy-management diversity factor for the recommended feeder/service ampacity.


125% ContinuousConnected DemandDiversity Factor
125

Needed Fire Flow Calculator

Needed fire flow (NFF) by the ISO / AWWA area method NFF = 18 x C x sqrt(A): construction-class coefficient, effective floor area, required flow in gpm and L/min, the required flow duration and the total water supply for hydrant and storage sizing.


18 C sqrt(A)Flow DurationWater Supply
126

Harmonic Distortion & K-Factor Calculator

Total harmonic distortion (THD), true RMS and transformer K-factor from a measured harmonic spectrum per IEEE 519 and IEEE C57.110, with the recommended K-rated transformer and distortion-limit guidance.


THD %K-FactorIEEE 519
127

Reverberation Time Calculator (RT60)

Room reverberation time RT60 by the Sabine (0.161 V / A) and Eyring formulas from room volume, surface areas and absorption coefficients, with total absorption in sabins, mean absorption coefficient, and an assessment against a target RT for the intended room use.


Sabine & EyringTotal AbsorptionTarget Assessment
128

Cooling Coil Load Calculator

Cooling coil total load split into sensible and latent components from the entering and leaving air conditions using ASHRAE psychrometrics, with dry-air mass flow, cooling in kW and refrigeration tons, the sensible heat ratio (SHR), and the condensate removal rate.


Sensible / LatentSHRCondensate Rate
129

Geothermal Borehole (GSHP) Sizing Calculator

Ground-source heat pump vertical borehole sizing: ground load from the building heating or cooling load and COP, total bore length from the W/m heat-transfer rate, and the number and depth of boreholes per ASHRAE / IGSHPA rule-of-thumb design.


Ground LoadBore LengthBorehole Count